Employee Theft Interviews

So, you’re a corporate fraud investigator and it’s time for you to conduct an employee theft interview. We all know that the ultimate goal of your interview is to get the subject to confess that they have taken part in some sort of internal theft, right? Well, what you may not know is that what the subject does is just as important as what they say. Non-verbal communication makes up 90% of the average person’s daily communication. Therefore, as a corporate fraud investigator it is extremely beneficial for you to know what to look for in order to quickly and efficiently get that confession that you so desperately want.

The phrase “neuro linguistic programming” refers to the almost involuntary movement of your eyes when asked a direct question. How is this useful in an employee theft interview? Well, let’s say you’re smack dab in the middle of an employee theft investigation and you ask your subject, “What happened in the cash office on Tuesday night?” Watch their eyes. If they look up and to the left (the part of the brain that controls imagination) they’re most likely making up a story to tell you. Conversely, if they look up and to the right (the part of the brain that controls memory) they’re likely trying to remember exactly what happened Tuesday night.

During an employee theft investigation, an individual’s body movements, posture, etc. can all be visual clues as to whether it is the right time to close in and push for that admission of internal theft. If someone sits with their arms folded indignantly staring at you and denying all wrong-doing through most of the interview then suddenly drops their arms, slumps their shoulders and stares at the ground it’s a good indication that mentally they’ve given up and it’s time for you to close in. As a corporate fraud investigator it is vital that you understand the part that non-verbals play in the employee theft interview process.

 Visit the Retail Loss Prevention Store

For more information in internal theft , employee theft , employee theft investigation or a corporate fraud investigator contact us or call 1.770.426.0547

Employee Theft and Delegation of Duties

There is one recurring theme seems to be present in almost every employee theft investigation that I have been involved in, and that is that the employee was inadequately supervised or had too much autonomous control over an area of the business.

I was having dinner with a friend who works in bank administration, and we were discussing the problems of internal theft (not great dinner conversation, I’ll grant you.)  She remarked that at the bank where she was employed, every employee who handled cash and certain other financial transactions was required to take two straight weeks off each year, so that another employee had to take over responsibility for the person’s job for that period of time.  This was done to avoid internal theft.

Then I thought of all the employee theft investigation that I have reviewed over the years, and how many of the thefts were discovered or suspected when the employee had to take extended time off for illness or other unforeseen reason.

These cases of internal theft were more often than not met with disbelief by management and co-workers who admired the person because he was so dedicated that “she never took vacation” or “he never wanted anyone to help him with his work”.  Only later do they discover the reason why the person was so dedicated, and that was because it is much easier to cover one’s tracks when no one is checking up or adequately supervising one’s work.

One of the best and most efficient methods to avoid prolonged periods of internal theft is to institute a policy requiring periodic audits of every employee who has access to company assets, particularly in the accounting arena.  Allowing the same employee to control payables, receivables, and payroll is too often asking for employee theft to happen.  Delegating parts of the process will frequently avoid taking advantage of this situation. The employee theft investigation sometimes comes too late to recover all that’s been stolen.

But don’t overlook employees in shipping and receiving who handle merchandise and take out the trash.  Is your merchandise in the trash to be picked up later.  Many companies wisely conduct trash audits to avoid theft opportunities.

Every business owner needs to consider if their “best employee” is really that or are they covering up their own employee theft.

For more information on employee theft , employee theft investigation ,  or internal theft , contact us or call 1.770.426.0547 – Atlanta Georgia

Internal Theft Investigation Techniques

It is paramount that you understand from the outset that an internal theft is not a triple homicide and an employee theft investigation is not an episode of CSI: Miami. You will never get anyone with the intelligence of a grasshopper to cop to employee theft by sitting them in a dimly lit room and grilling them over and over again. This only works on TV- really bad TV. The best way to achieve your goal (which, by the way, is a confession) is to gain the subjects trust, put them at ease and inform them that you’re here to help.

Hopefully you’ve nearly concluded your employee theft investigation by the time you sit an individual down to speak to them about an internal theft matter. Therefore you have gathered some proof about their wrong-doing, whether it be a policy violation or plain old employee theft, you know what you’re looking for. Frame your questions and statements in a non-threatening format. Avoid words like: Steal, Crime, Jail, Police, etc. Instead use words like: Took, Borrowed, Lost, etc. You want to put the subject at ease by minimizing the perceived severity of the infraction. Nobody is going to call up jail to make reservations. Ease their mind and their resistance by letting them see a light at the end of the tunnel.

Almost everyone will initially deny having committed employee theft. Help them to rationalize what it is that they’ve done. Give them excuses: The economy is bad, gas prices are so high, baby needs a new pair of shoes. Whatever will get them talking and feeling like you understand their pain and that you’re there to help. The next time you’re faced with an internal theft case remember these techniques and you’ll conclude your employee theft investigation with greater speed and efficiency.

Visit the Retail Loss Prevention Store

For more information contact us at Internal Theft or call 1.770.426.0547

Is lax management causing employee theft in Atlanta GA?

Internal theft, also known as employee theft, causes close to 50% of retail business loss each year. In the thirty years of preforming employee theft investigations I am still shocked by what a poor job most businesses do in common sense loss prevention. A good example of one of the instances was an employee theft investigation that I did where $5000 in fraudulent business checks were cashed. It turned out that the back stock of checks were unsecure in a storeroom with office supplies. Janitor’s stole20 some checks from the middle of the stack waited a month and them began to cash them. Those checks should have been secured under lock and key with strict access.

Every day we drop our guard because it is more difficult to do it the right way. Doing it the right way will prevent employee theft. The key is “prevention”. Or we say, “oh I trust that person, they would never do that”. Those words get more and more businesses in trouble everyday. When a management person says that they are basically saying that they have no common business sense.

Another case involved employees that stole hundreds of thousands of dollars in product from a distribution center they worked in. They were given keys to the facility that had millions of dollars of merchandise in it, with no alarm system. So coming back at night and loading up a truck was easy.

Internal theft or employee theft lurks around every corner. You have to be proactive to prevent it. Internal theft will not go away or stop on its own. In fact it will get worse. Get your policy manual off the shelf, dust it off, update it and make sure people understand that this is your “business bible”, live it and enforce it. That does not mean that it never changes, far from it. As your business changes your policy and procedures should change.

For more information on an employee theft investigation in Atlanta, GA contact us or call 1.770.426.0547

Corporate Fraud and trust relationships in Atlanta GA

In my over 30 years of experience in corporate fraud investigation a sad but simple reality had come to my attention. Management uses the wrong kind of trust when dealing with employees, assets, cash and the rest. I have finished the employee theft investigation, the employee has confessed and we are filing criminal charges. At that point the manager or owner says something like “I trusted that person”.

They feel guilty, are angry and question their own skills. They often feel as if they should have seen the employee theft coming. It is not their skills that they should be questioning. In this world there are two kinds of trust: personal trust and business trust.

Personal trust is the kind you have with your best buddy. They are always there for you and you for them.

Business trust is defined in three words: Trust But Verify. That’s it! You do not have the luxury of doing anything else.

The most reasons that we end up doing a corporate fraud investigation is that management uses personal trust in a business environment. They simply don’t see their “friends” being involved in employee theft. This is business not personal and if your management style is to be “friends” with your employee then you should probably change careers. You are responsible for an incredible amount of assets and liability and if employee theft is occurring because you’re using the wrong kind of trust with your employees you are responsible. As a professional you realize that you must protect those assets to keep the company profitable, which insures that, your employees have a job.

To do this you must trust but verify. I am not advocating that you are always watching over people’s shoulders. In fact a healthy work environment gives employees the ability to grow and do things in their own style. So what do you do? Here is an example; you receive a shipment. The person who is responsible for checking it in is almost finished. Pull part of the paperwork and recheck 10% of it. When they say to you “I just did that” you reply, “ It looks like you did a great job too, it is accurate, thank you and good work”.

As a professional you cannot afford to use personal trust in a business environment unless a frequent employee theft investigation is your thing.

For more information on employee theft or an employee theft investigation contact us at corporate fraud investigation in Atlanta GA or call 1.770.426.0547

Internal Theft Investigation and the Real World – Atlanta Georgia

An employee theft investigation is a situation most business owners and managers are uncomfortable with. This is understandable since this is a criminal and civil situation that the average businessperson rarely deals with. Because of this uncomfortable situation, there are trained employee theft investigator s . When an employee commits internal theft by stealing cash, merchandise, time or supplies they commit a clear crime. Most of the time the amount warrants felony criminal charges.

Internal theft in the “real world” happens in every business with employees. We would like to think that the person we hired would not steal from us. But the sad fact is that many do. Internal theft also known as employee theft many times is committed by some of the most “trusted” employees.  The problem is management’s definition of “trust”. Many managers and owners use personal trust in a business environment.

Personal trust is the trust you have in a friend or spouse. You may trust them with your life, house, car or dog. But you do not trust them with your business! In my experience most employee theft flourishes in this environment.

Business trust involves something called “trust but verify”. A good supervisor prevents employee theft and thus the need for an employee theft investigation by not simply assuming that work tasks are accomplished the way you want them. Following up on what and how an employee for instance is checking in stock keeps them on track and cuts down on mistakes and let’s the employee know you are involved. A simple audit of what the employee is doing or has done with feed back to them both positive and negative lets the employee know that any dishonest actions have a good chance of being discovered. Many times employee theft takes root when the employee feels that no one cares or knows what they do.

The same hold true for a corporate fraud investigation. Executives at all levels must be held accountable. Audits by CFO’s should be conducted at all levels. An outside auditing firm can also be used to conduct company reviews. You must tell them to include this type of review with their work.

But for the average small business a corporate fraud investigation will never be needed. Focus should be placed on control of all assets. This can be accomplished with a loss prevention audit or by simply being engaged at all levels.

For more information on employee theft , employee theft investigation , internal theft , corporate fraud investigation or corporate fraud investigator contact us or call 1.770.426.0547 – Atlanta Georgia

Having problems with Employees helping themselves to your products?

 

Some retail studies show that one third of all theft that a business may experience is employee theft.  When a business owner looks to hire an employee, he hopes that the employee will be trustworthy and able to perform their job in a manner that helps in the function and profitability of the business.  No business owner hopes to have employees contribute to their shrink numbers.

Internal theft is able to be prevented or reduced in a variety of ways.  Managers and owners should maintain a good relationship with employees.  Those that are disgruntled are less likely to care about stealing from their employer than those that are happy with their jobs.  Businesses with low turnover rates have been shown to have lower rates of employee theft in some cases.

Policies and procedures need to be in place for a business’s vital areas, and these need to be followed by everyone.  Business owners and managers need to realize that all employees could potentially choose to create a loss for their business, regardless of the fact that they have previously been a trusted employee.  Circumstances may change in an employee’s life to where he or she may be able to justify a theft from his employer.  Policies have to be enforced for every employee in order to prevent the opportunity to steal.

Another best practice is to have a background check conducted on all prospective employees.  This will weed out the candidates that may have been caught and prosecuted at other businesses because of internal thef. 

When an employee theft investigation needs to be conducted, businesses are wise to consult a corporate fraud investigator in order to complete an accurate and thorough investigation.  When something raises a red flag that makes a business owner think employee theft is going on, there is probably much more that went unnoticed before that red flag was raised.

For information on how we can help you with an employee theft investigation or to find an corporate fraud investigator in Atlanta GA Check out our Website.

For more information on  employee theft , internal theft , employee theft investigation or corporate fraud investigator contact us call 1.770.426.256.

Employee Theft – Good Employee Goes Bad?

Considering employee theft, no company willingly hires a thief.  Most companies actually run some sort of criminal history or background check before they hire someone, just to be sure that they aren’t hiring a thief.  So why does an allegedly honest employee suddenly turn to a life of crime and take money from his employer’s pocket.

May people may think that calling employee theft a “life of crime” is an overreach, but not the thousands of employers whose businesses are harmed by these thieves.

How do employers allow internal theft to happen?  Is there any way to stop it?

Several of elements have to exist for theft by employees to continue:

The employee has some perceived need for the cash or merchandise; the employee either can’t or doesn’t want to pay for the merchandise; the thief has the opportunity to convert the property to his own use; the thief has little fear of being caught, or of the consequences if he is caught.

After conducting hundreds of employee theft investigations, the common denominator for individuals who continue stealing from their employers has been a lack of oversight by supervision, or the lack of internal controls within the company.

Generally, a trusted employee is allowed to go about his business without being audited or routinely checked up on by supervision.  Employee thieves almost always start by stealing small amounts and grow bolder as time goes on and they remain undetected.  Frequency of thefts and amounts taken increase until the habit is out of hand even in the mind of the employee.

The solution to internal theft lies in the culture of the company itself.  Policies and procedures are designed and implemented which require certain job functions to be directly supervised or periodically audited to preclude continued employee theft.  The fact that this happens should be communicated to all employees as they are hired and reinforced regularly.  This should include every job function fro trash disposal (what else go out with the trash?) to the accounting department (does the same person do receipts, deposits, and disbursements?)

Maybe it’s time to take an objective look at your company’s policies and procedures and whether or not they’re being enforced consistently.

Loss prevention consultants have experience in analyzing and correcting any deficiency that allows employee theft to exist and thrive.  An expert in loss prevention investigation can quickly and economically focus on those areas of the business that actually encourage internal theft through lack of attention.

To speak with a loss prevention investigator about employee theft, internal theft, or an employee theft investigation, call 1-770-426-0547 or click here for more information.

Employee Theft is a Crime in Atlanta Georgia

Employee theft is a crime and against the law just like any other crime, but don’t expect the police to react to it in the same way that they react like other crimes like purse snatching, robbery, or burglary.  In fact, just call the police and ask them to investigate a theft that you suspect one of your employees may have committed, and unless it involves a whole lot of merchandise or money, don’t expect a robust employee theft investigation to be conducted.  This is no indictment against law enforcement or individual law enforcement departments or officers, but they have better things to do.  And off the record, I’ve had a police investigator tell me, “Don’t expect me to get excited about something that the employer should have prevented in the first place.”

So what can a business owner do if he suspects an employee has or is continuing to steal from him?  Ask him?  Confront him?  Set him up?

The best bet is to find someone who knows in detail how businesses operate and also has the investigative skill set to analyze a problem and offer not only an immediate solution, but also ways to avoid internal theft in the future.

A corporate fraud investigator is trained and experienced in dealing with incidents of internal theft – money, merchandise, other property and supplies, time, identity, or even intellectual property.  It’s an unfortunate fact that your own employees can hurt your business in ways that even your competition can’t.  A corporate fraud investigator has the resources to deal with employee theft on every level, from white collar crime like embezzlement to minor pilfering like candy bars and snacks.  Why would an employer worry about minor pilfering?  Multiply 15 employees times a $1.00 candy bar times 5 days a week for 50 weeks.  $3750.00 per year in employee theft through pilferage.  And that’s just at a dollar each.

While conducting an employee theft investigation, a corporate fraud investigator will develop information through observation and interviews with the employees just how widespread the employee theft actually is. Business owners and managers are frequently shocked when they discover the scope of internal theft cause by employees at their business.  Employee theft has a tendency to spread among employees until it almost commonplace if not stopped in its early stages.

To speak with a corporate fraud investigator about and employee theft investigation or internal theft in Atlanta Georgia or elsewhere, call 770-426-0547 or click here for more information.

Employee Theft – It Could be Worse

That’s right, your problems with employee theft could be worse if you had hired a person like the one who worked at the U.S. Marshal’s Service in Washington, D.C.

According to an article at the Examiner online a ten-year employee was sentenced in Federal Court to 21 months in prison plus 3 years probation and restitution of $104,000.

What made this case seem unusual to me were the different ways the former employee who worked as an administrative officer at the Superior Court found to defraud her employer.  None of these ways by themselves are all that unusual, but for one person to come up with these schemes shows that she really put forth some effort to get over on her employer.  Just one avenue of employee theft was not enough.

The ex-employee admitted to:

· Used an agency credit card to pay personal expenses
· Created a fictitious employee and submitted false time and attendance records for that employee for a year, converting the payroll dollars to her use
· Had U.S. Treasury checks issued to pay down the balances on her personal credit cards by referencing false invoices

The grand total of admission was $104,000 – your and my tax money, by the way.  Aand this is probably al she could remember.  Surely there’s more.

Of course the really ironic thing about this article is that the victim was the U. S. Marshal’s Service.

If a federal law enforcement agency can become a victim of employee theft, what chance do the rest of us have?

Lesson learned: Never let one employee, no matter how trusted, take so much responsibility that no supervisor or auditor ever checks up on all their work functions; Require at least two sets of eyes on every disbursement before the money is paid; Audit payroll occasionally; Review company credit card activity often; Trust but verify!

White collar crime has a huge impact on private businesses in every category.  Each business has to take the initiative to protect itself from internal theft.  Loss prevention consultants are business-oriented professionals who act to prevent employee theft through an objective look at the business’ policies and initiate and conduct an employee theft investigation if called for, and bring an unpleasant situation to a satisfactory conclusion.

Call 770-426-0547 to speak with one of our loss prevention consultants about potential employee theft situations or an employee theft investigation at your business, or click here for more information.