How Businesses Are Combating Shoplifting

Inventory, policies and procedures, and every aspect of how you run your store should be checked regularly.  Implementing policies, or business procedures in your store and never checking whether they are working or not is not profitable. Is your return policy being carried out as it was implemented?  Are you letting employees go unsupervised when it comes to returns?  There are many employees that are exceptional workers and work diligently and honestly, but it’s always better to maintain an atmosphere where they know the owner or management of the store are on top of things.

For more news about this and other topics, follow the links below.


Businesses rally to prevent shoplifting

TUCSON (KGUN9-TV) – Serial shoplifters cost business owners in Pima County $5.91 million a year. On Wednesday, the Pima County Attorney, law enforcement, and local retailers partnered together for the new “We Watch, We Prosecute” campaign to stop thieves.

2016 was the first year ever that 100% of retailers say they were victims of organized retail theft, according to a study by the National Retail Federation.
Police say 80% of organized shoplifters steal because of drug addiction.
The Tucson Metro Chamber brought together retailers, law enforcement and prosecutors to form the Coalition Against Retail Theft (CART).
CART’s “We Watch, We Prosecute” campaign will:
Educate retailers and consumers on protecting themselves from organized theft through workshops.

Increase tools for retailers to identify and help prosecute organized retail thieves by working more with law enforcement.


Westport police capture serial shoplifter

Detectives from the Westport Police Department have arrested a man they say is responsible for a number of shoplifting incidents at Lee’s Supermarket.

Police arrested Gutemberg Freitas of Westport for allegedly shoplifting more than $150 during a number of visits to the supermarket. Freitas was dubbed the “gassy bandit” after taking a package of Beano food enzyme supplements out of its packaging and leaving the store without paying for the supplements.

Police say Freitas, on a number of occasions, removed the Universal Product Code (UPC) labels from items then swapped them out with less expensive items. His thefts trace back as far as November 2016.


Diebold Nixdorf debuts world’s smallest self-checkout at National Retail Federation’s BIG show

CLEVELAND, Ohio — Imagine heading to your favorite supermarket and having the store know not only that you’re coming in, but what you plan to buy. Then as you walk through the aisles putting items in your cart, you’re also scanning them with your phone, which keeps a running tally of how much you’re spending as you go.

When you’re ready to check out, you bypass the lines at the registers and head straight to the self-checkout terminal, where you pay for your purchases with cash or a credit card swipe, and walk out.

That’s the kind of scenario that Diebold Nixdorf, the Summit County-based ATM and bank security company, envisions as it unveils what it calls “the world’s smallest self-checkout concept” at the National Retail Federation’s NRF BIG Show in New York on Jan. 15-17.

Diebold Nixdorf’s latest innovation lets customers withdraw cash or pay for their purchases at a kiosk that’s less than 10-inches wide, or the length of one and a half dollar bills. The kiosks take up a fraction of the floor-space of current ATMs and self-checkout registers and combines those abilities within a single unit that can fit almost anywhere, the company said.


 

Set The Tone For Your Business In 2017

How did your retail business do in 2016? Face it, regardless of how well you did or did not do, you could have done much better. The key is to keep your cash, assets and merchandise on YOUR bottom line not someone else’s. Thieves take the money you could have had away, easily in some cases.

The problem is that thieves like shoplifters and employees that steal from you, are attracted to you like flies to honey. Only your assets are the honey. And once one finds you and your weakness, then here they come. Shoplifters talk to each other. They are no different from anyone else. Shoplifters associate with, well other like-minded people… other shoplifters. They share ideas, techniques and discuss the best places to score. If you make their list, then you become the honeycomb not just the honey.

The key is to set the right tone. For example, with shoplifters you must have a two prong attack. First, excellent customer interaction; every customer must be recognized when they enter your store. One out of ten people that walk through your doors is there to shoplift. That is an established fact, yes, even in YOUR store. It is also well established that over 50% of those shoplifters will not shoplift during that visit if greeted.

But what about the other nine people? They are your legitimate customers that you depend on. Greeting them is also critical. It lets them you know you appreciate them and their very presence. This type of interaction also tends to close more and better sales. Why are they in YOUR store as opposed to a big box retailer? You may even sell some of the same merchandise. For the most part they are looking for that interaction, give it to them!

The second piece is electronic protection. You and your staff cannot be everywhere, with every customer all the time. Shoplifters seek out this situation and in many cases will create it. An Electronic Article Surveillance (EAS) system such as a Checkpoint System is actively working 24/7 and tells the one out of ten shoplifters “go away” even as they enter your store. Shoplifters know what a Checkpoint System is and will shy away. They will go down the street to someone who is “easier”. Your other 9 customers will not care or in most cases even know what the system is for.

2017 is time to kick butt in sales. By all indications the economy will start to pick up. Let that work for you, not the shoplifter. Contact us today. We can help you with BOTH pieces, customer interaction and a Checkpoint Systems solution and help you make ALL of 2017 a great retail sales and profit year.


Ask A Trusted Friend To Look At How You Conduct Inventory And Receiving Processes; You Could Improve Profitability

It is human nature, we have a way we do things, we get comfortable and someone comes along with a suggestion and we get defensive. We think to ourselves, “My way works, why change it?” When asked why we do something the way we do, we may resort to using the old, “Because we’ve always done it this way” excuse to answer an inquiry. On occasion we may not want to try something new because it involves new technology we may not be familiar with. I remember when (no laughing) Loss Prevention moved from recording on VHS tape recorders to digital recording. New technology does not come easy to me and I had to learn how to use it or get passed by. In the long run, it was a better method of storing video overall. We could search transactions more easily for suspected employee passing incidents or cash theft.  We could narrow searching to specific times and we could create recording “zones”. Recording only activated when someone walked into the “zone” we were concerned with due to missing merchandise. Electronic Article Surveillance anti-theft devices became more prevalent with new and improved capabilities. Learning to trust the technology to prevent shoplifting and allow stores to take more merchandise out of lock-up cases and put them on store shelves for customer access was a difficult transition for an old school Loss Prevention Manager. In the long run these changes were for the better. We improved time management with digital recording and closed investigations faster. EAS freed up the time to unlock showcases and drove sales with increased customer access to merchandise.

      The truth is, often there is a better way to do things either because it is more cost efficient, it can save time or it is more accurate. One way to determine if there are areas for improvement for your inventory and receiving processes is to ask a trusted friend to go through and review how your store operates. The friend does not have to be an expert in receiving best practices, per se, but they should be good at evaluating how something is done and being able to ask, “Why?” and saying, “What if?” A friend will also have your trust and be able to be brutally honest with you about deficiencies in how you are doing something. You have to be prepared to take critiques and suggestions and not personalize them.

     What are some things you may seek to have evaluated in regard to receiving or inventory practices?

  • How frequently are vendors giving you credit on product that is not selling.
  • Some vendors such as cosmetic and jewelry vendors come in with laptop bags, purses boxes, etc. Do you inspect these for hidden merchandise before they leave your building?
  • Do you react to an EAS alarm for a vendor the same way you do for a shoplifter?
  • How much space in a stockroom is a vendor taking up with their products and can it be reduced?
  • How often is your store serviced by your vendors?
  • Have your product delivery evaluated? Is the store processing the merchandise and getting it to the floor in a timely and efficient manner?
  • Is product protected with EAS tags and anti-theft devices when it arrives to the store or after it is stocked on the sales floor?
  • How do you have your stockroom organized and how easy is it to locate merchandise to get it to the sales floor?
  • For inventory does your store count the merchandise and report it or do you bring in a professional inventory service?
  • How do you prep your store for inventory, especially your stockroom areas? Do you keep your stockroom inventory-ready all year or do you scramble to make it “countable”?
  • If you use a professional inventory service, do you still do a significant number of pre-counts or do you let the inventory company do what they are hired to do and can do better?

These are just a few suggestions that an evaluation of your procedures should include. The benefit to you may be that there are things that you can implement or change that will save payroll, increase productivity, improve efficiency and ultimately improve profitability.


     

     

How Do You Handle Returns, Refunds, Voids: Is It Easy For Someone To Steal Money? Now Is A Good Time To Review Your Procedures.

If you were asked what area of your store would present the most opportunity for employee theft and fraud, what would you answer? The checkout lanes where cashiers have access to the register, the ability to pass merchandise,  or steal gift cards and credit cards? At the register cashiers also have access to electronic article surveillance (EAS) detachment tools and deactivation pads. It is easy enough for them to “unprotect” merchandise and walk it out of the store undetected. Perhaps the sales floor, where employees can take merchandise and conceal it  in the boxes of other merchandise then return and purchase it later (box stuffing)? On the sales floor they have the ability to conceal merchandise under clothing or wear clothing belonging to the store and walk out during a “break” without paying for it.  Maybe the stockroom staff has the most opportunity to steal since they generally have little direct supervision and have plenty of hiding spaces to conceal empty packages if they take something not protected with EAS tags or devices. One area that could be overlooked and can be a source of a significant amount of undetected theft and fraud is the return desk.

     What can happen at the return desk that makes it a vulnerable point for employee theft? Cash theft, merchandise theft, return fraud, gift card fraud or any combination of these can take place here.  When a customer returns merchandise with a receipt is the cashier giving the original receipt back to the customer along with the new receipt?  What do you do with items that have been returned? Is there a central location for keeping returns until they can be processed? Is there a procedure in place for getting returned merchandise protected with electronic article surveillance tags and anti-theft devices shortly after the return takes place? If you haven’t thought about the ramifications of not having adequate procedures in place, then this list will provide you with some reasons evaluate your processes and options for improving controls:

  • If a return is done, the item returned should be circled on the original receipt and the slip for the completed return attached and handed back to the customer. Return desk employees who keep receipts may be fraudulently refunding other items from the receipt that were not really returned. They then remove that amount of cash from the register and keep it.
  • Do you audit the merchandise at the return desk? You should be able to review each item and verify it was returned and when. You could find that a dishonest employee is stealing returned merchandise that was not damaged. If there is no auditing, there is little chance the employee will be caught engaging in theft.
  • If a piece of merchandise is returned and the same item is protected with an anti-theft device on the sales floor, is that merchandise being processed and secured right away? Failing to immediately secure merchandise with EAS protection could be an indicator an employee intends to steal it.
  • Is the service desk area neat, organized and set up so everything has a place? Or is the return area cluttered and unorganized with random merchandise laying all over the counters, in storage bins and on the floor? If so, there is greater opportunity for employees to hide merchandise they would like to steal. If there is no organization it becomes very difficult to determine what should be behind the desk and what shouldn’t be.
  • Do you monitor for excessive line voids from your cashiers, including the return desk associate? Employees who void multiple items during sales transactions may be passing merchandise to friends or family members.
  • Inspect boxed and packaged merchandise returns. Open the package to be sure the proper merchandise is inside. Some thieves will put in the wrong item to defraud the store. Also look at shrink wrapped merchandise being returned. There are criminals that will take the time to change out the merchandise in the box for a rock or item with a similar weight and then shrink wrap the package. It looks like it was not opened, but often a close inspection will reveal an edge or a corner that does not appear to be manufacturer issued…open it up!
  • Are return desk employees assigned their own register till? Multiple cashiers working on a register makes it difficult to identify the source of a cash shortage.

The return desk can be a tricky area to control and can be the location where shortage, theft and fraud can run rampant. Take the time to review your procedures and be sure you are doing all you can to deter criminal activity.


Look At Your Policies, Cash Flow, Deposits, Cash Drawers. Are You Setting Yourself Up For Theft? Either By A shoplifter Or An Employee?

What policies do you have in place concerning cash handling, deposits, cash flow and preventing theft by a shoplifter or employee? If you have policies when did you last review them? If you don’t have set procedures and policies you are putting your store at risk for theft and potential robbery. Below are a few suggestions that can be used to create policies or strengthen polices already in place.

CASH FLOW

Starting with your cash office, there are things your cash counter, managers/supervisors and you can do to maintain cash flow integrity. At the start of the day the cash office employee should set up your money bags for registers with a set starting amount for each one. A manager should put the money in the tills and verify the tills are correct. I prefer money bags be used to move cash from the cash office to the registers with each bag being numbered to match a corresponding register. Some locations have the cash counter set up the tills and the tills are carried to the check-lanes. A rolling cash cart with a drop slot and locking door can be used to move the money bags to and from the cash office keeping cash secure. When a cashier is done for the day the money from their register can be placed in a money bag and dropped into the cart and rolled back to the cash office by a front end supervisor. A log should be kept requiring each person entering the cash office to write the time they entered, the date and their name and the time they exit. Money should always be locked in a safe and never left out on a counter in the cash office.

DEPOSITS

     Deposits can be done in one of two ways. Some small stores have a manager take deposits to the bank or get change from the bank when the need arises. The second method is to contract with an armored car company to pick up deposits and bring change orders. This is the safest method and my recommended method for deposits. However, it is an expense and may not be in the budget for a small business. IF your managers are making the deposits, there are several safety precautions to take. NEVER go at the same time of day, it establishes a pattern for a criminal who may be looking for an opportunity to rob the manager. Likewise, NEVER take the same route to the bank every time, change up the direction even if there are only a couple of ways to get there. Always have someone watch the manager from the exit doors as the manager walks to their car and be ready with a cell phone to call 911 if a robbery takes place.

CASH DRAWERS

    Train cashiers to never allow a customer to reach over the counter and get near the register drawer. IF someone reaches towards the drawer the register should be shut. Registers should be closed immediately following a transaction. If a cashier is sorting through the money or “straightening” they could be slipping money out and pocketing it or dropping money, then putting it in their pocket. Don’t “exchange” bills for patrons, there are some shoplifters who also engage in short changing and confusing cashiers and steal money using this method. Others will argue they did not get the right amount of change and start reaching in the till. If there is a dispute over change a manager needs to conduct a till audit with a partner, in the cash office. If there are enough registers in the store, limit one cashier to one register, when the cashier is done for the day, their money goes in their bag with a supervisor present and the supervisor drops it in the cash cart and rolls it to the cash office. Keep large bills under the till, if they are on top they are easy to see and easier for a grab and run. Consider purchasing locking till covers for registers that have money in them but are not currently in use. There are traveling shoplifting rings and till tap rings that have register keys and will open drawers if no one is paying attention. Till covers prevent someone from getting to the cash even if they open the drawer. Finally, when a register has too many large bills or excessive amounts of money, do a skim and take the excess to the cash office.

Cash handling policies can make your business safer and more profitable. Establish them and then periodically review them to ensure they are being followed.


Protecting Your Business From Theft…Are You Doing Enough?

The retail industry has been facing many changes for the last few years.  And although the nay sayers believe Amazon will eventually destroyed the retail industry, some experts believe the retail shops are  here to stay.

The issues that are affecting the retail industry are numerous though. Shoplifting and employee theft are costing the industry millions of dollars every day. Under-staffed stores, poor customer service and poorly trained employees, are bigger issues for the retail industry than Amazon is.

For more about this and other stories, follow the links below.


Are shoplifters getting it too easy?

Shoppers blissfully ignored a sign that only four garments could be taken into a department store dressing room. With armfuls of clothes and bags from other stores, customers entered and exited the fitting area, without supervision. It was a shoplifter’s paradise.

Two shop attendants frantically organised returns and refunds in a holiday-sale blur. Nobody enforced the dressing room policy, which is designed to reduce shoplifting risks, or watched customers to ensure goods were returned.

Whatever happened to department stores having a specialist assistant who manages the fitting rooms and is paid out of the security budget?

Visible signs of extra security – or much security at all, for that matter – were hard to find at this store. The main exit did not have a uniformed security guard. The handful of staff on the floor made no obvious effort to watch for thieves.


Protect your profits

Garden center owners share their stories of recovery and new strategies after thefts and break-ins. J.R. Pandy, a retailer in Ohio, explains how he’s continuing to fight for his business.

For as long as J.R. Pandy can remember, he’s been involved with the day-to-day operations of Pandy’s Garden Center in Elyria, Ohio, a business his parents founded around 1961.

“I think I was born here,” Pandy says of the grower/retailer he’s worked at since he was 12 years old.

Unfortunately, Pandy can also scarcely remember a time his family business wasn’t victimized by burglars, thieves, arsonists and other intruders and criminals. He says the garden center has been broken into and stolen from so many times throughout the years that the individual incidents tend to run together.

“I can’t even fathom to count that many times,” Pandy says. “It’s just an old hat — ‘Hey, we’ve been broken into, oh, great.’”

One of the most costly and recent burglaries at Pandy’s Garden Center came in May of 2015, when thieves entered the store grounds at night and made off with tools, trees, bulbs and other green goods. The thieves even took the store’s van, which was hotwired and driven off the premises.


Are You Doing Enough to Secure Your Stores?

Theft and robbery continue to rise, but new technology and planning can deter.

NATIONAL REPORT — Whether it’s violent crime, robberies, shoplifting or employee theft, convenience stores have been dealing with store security issues for years. New technology is allowing operators to amp up prevention and react faster to incidents, but in many cases — in c-stores and the entire retail industry — the situation continues to worsen.

“I’ve been involved in the convenience store industry for 40-plus years and the risk of loss has not changed. The most worrisome is robbery, and as c-stores evolved into 24 hours, the violence level increased,” Chris McGoey of McGoey Security Consulting told Convenience Store News.

Robberies are up all-around, specifically in convenience stores, as the latest released FBI statistics show robbery up 16.8 percent in c-stores/gas stations from 2014 to 2015. Rosemary Erickson, researcher, forensic sociologist and president of Athena Research Corp., based in Sioux Falls, S.D., says this is the largest increase she can remember in all the years she has been studying crime. Erickson has helped NACS, the Association for Convenience & Fuel Retailing, develop many of its security resources.


 

Shoplifting Penalties, Preventing shoplifting, and Background Screening

How was 2016 for you?  Was it a winning year or one full of loses?  Were the personnel helping you during the holidays everything you expected?  Many businesses forgo the employee screening process due to the cost associated with it, not knowing the cost is only a fraction of what a bad employee would cost them in a very short period of time.  Read more by following the links below.


Changes in Shoplifting Penalties Make It Tougher for Retailers

Retail shoplifting penalties are undergoing changes. They aren’t all good.

Most readers of the LPM Insider are probably pretty familiar with shoplifting, its definition, its negative impact on retail operations and profitability and the shoplifting penalties for their state. It would be a lengthy process to learn the laws of every state and their shoplifting penalties because of the vast differences and constant change. Shoplifting laws have changed significantly in recent years—but rarely to the benefit of the retail industry.

Shoplifting and petty theft are criminal offenses that are frequently thought of as interchangeable, as they share common elements. Each crime requires the perpetrator to take something valued at or below a certain dollar amount, with the intent to permanently keep it, usually constituting a misdemeanor crime. The taking of something valued over that predetermined amount (as described by law) constitutes grand theft, which is a felony. State laws vary on the cutoff between petty theft and grand theft, and the shoplifting penalties assigned to those crimes vary by the amount stolen and by state. But, in general, to qualify for petty or grand theft, certain criteria must apply:

  • The victim of the crime had a “possessory interest” in the stolen item
  • The property was “taken away”
  • The victim did not agree to the taking

The defendant intended to permanently deprive the victim of their interest in the property.


Businesses rally to prevent shoplifting

Tucson, AZ — Serial shoplifters cost business owners in Pima County $5.91 million a year. On Wednesday, the Pima County Attorney, law enforcement, and local retailers partnered together for the new “We Watch, We Prosecute” campaign to stop thieves.

2016 was the first year ever that 100% of retailers say they were victims of organized retail theft, according to a study by the National Retail Federation.

Police say 80% of organized shoplifters steal because of drug addiction.

The Tucson Metro Chamber brought together retailers, law enforcement and prosecutors to form the Coalition Against Retail Theft (CART).

CART’s “We Watch, We Prosecute” campaign will:

Educate retailers and consumers on protecting themselves from organized theft through workshops.

Increase tools for retailers to identify and help prosecute organized retail thieves by working more with law enforcement.

Resources like signs warning thieves of surveillance cameras to deter theft.


Background Screening As a Commitment to Public Safety

The need to hire the most qualified candidate has never been greater. Companies that utilize background screens demonstrate their commitment to ensuring safety.

The need to hire the most qualified candidate, and the inherent risk in hiring the wrong candidate, has never been greater.

What’s at stake

Workplace violence, unethical business practices and misleading résumés are on the rise. The costs of fraud, embezzlement, theft and violence are a multibillion-dollar drain on our economy, bleeding organizations both large and small.

Furthermore, negative publicity associated with negligent hiring — especially as the result of a less than thorough background check, or worse, no background check — can devastate the very foundation of a trusted organization. Now more than ever, companies should be using regulated, professional background screeners.

Less expensive than you think

The most common reason among employers for not conducting background screens is cost. That background screen cost, however, represents a fraction of the cost involved in turnover, termination, re-recruiting, re-hiring and re-training. And that’s best-case scenario for a bad hire.


 

Tips To Secure Your Home And Family

This magazine is dedicated to helping you, the business owner/manager secure your business from threats to your bottom line. However, since the holidays are over, I want to help you with some tips to secure your home and family. I live, eat and breathe this kind of stuff. It is another of my long term experiences.

We tend to look for solutions from technology but in many cases we need to get back to basics. Here are a few quick items to review:

Light-When someone is looking to do no good to your property, they feel more secure if it looks like no one is home. The key is to confuse them and make them feel unsure. Remember, most burglars are lazy. If they are not sure about your house, they will move on. So you should have at least two light timers (three is better) set up and running seven days a week. These should be in different areas of the home and should come on and off at different times. Use the random or security feature found on most timers. This will vary the on/off time every day just a little in case someone is watching the house for a pattern.

This also has another benefit. It is an elegant look for a home. It also is convenient. For example, if you have a small table lamp in your foyer or stairway, you can have that lamp come on in the evenings until past the time you go to bed normally. The light does not need to be really bright. Maybe just a 40 watt bulb. Or use an LED bulb in these lamps instead. Your energy consumption will be almost nothing in the overall picture.

Sound-You may want to hook a timer up to a TV or Radio. A TV’s changing screen/light and sound will cause someone that is outside your home and maybe close enough to hear to have pause. This works best if the window coverings are closed or it is on the second floor. You may not want this option on all the time but it is a great idea for when you are on vacation or gone for a few days.

Mail/Newspaper/Flyers/Trash cans left at the curb-NOTHING says “I am not home” like these accumulating. Have a neighbor pick them up or put them away DAILY.

Safe-Mount a small in-wall-safe in the master bedroom closet behind your hanging clothes and below shoulder level. You can pick up a good little safe for around $100. These safes are mounted between two studs. They only require that you cut the sheet rock (usually a paper template is supplied) and screw the side into the studs on both sides. This allows you to keep cash, jewelry and more, secured and very well hidden.

Water-This really does not have anything to do with security. But if you are going to be gone for a few days or more, shut off the water supply to all toilets, sinks, washing machines and outside faucets (if possible). The average washing machine hose has a life span of five years. You really do not want to come home to a flooded house and an astronomically high water bill.

Alarm Systems-On the higher tech side a basic home alarm system is a great investment. When you have a system, you should cover every outside door and the door from the garage to the inside of the house. Install several motion detectors in areas such as hallways. You do not need to overdo it. What you are trying to do is create a trap effect. The bad guy should not be able to move very far without tripping a motion detector.

Basic alarm monitoring for your home system should be no more than $19/month. If it is more, you should shop around.

I strongly suggest that you have your alarm control send its signals to the Central Station via cellular not over wired phone lines or the internet. Most troubles with an alarm system are usually as a result of wired phone line problems. Cellular (GSM) resolves most of that. Also there is no wire for the burglar to cut. There will be an added monthly cost for monitoring for GSM (cellular).

Newer alarm controls have the ability to be connected to your PC or hand held smart device. This can only happen if your alarm control is connected with GSM (cellular). This is a very nice feature. It allows you to do almost anything remotely that you can do at the alarm keypad in your home. Arm/disarm, bypass….. This feature will also add to your monthly cost.

Cameras-Several cameras mounted around the outside of your home give you the ability to check in via your PC or smart device at any time. This used to be costly with traditional CCTV systems. Now you can put up Wi-Fi cameras that have long life batteries by yourself for a very reasonable cost. Shop around for quality units. A few things to consider when purchasing:

  • Battery life should be measured in years. You do not want to be on a ladder any more than necessary.
  • Is there a battery low indicator that will be emailed to you? The last thing you need is a dead camera when you need it the most.
  • Get cameras that have Infra-Red (IR) illuminators. This allows you to see in total darkness.
  • Be realistic on what you want to see. No camera is as good as the human eye. Two cameras may be needed to see what you want to see in one area.

Suggestions On How To Improve Inventory

Each year retailers take inventory of their merchandise, counting what they have in the store, reconciling that information against sales receipts, vendor credits and receipts and markdowns.  Usually the result is some amount of shortage or merchandise shrink due to merchandise that cannot be accounted for and losses due to certain markdowns and damaged products.  I have in rare instances seen overages, but those are usually the result of offsets from prior year shortages often attributed to paperwork errors.  The store objective each year should be to improve upon the prior year inventory result.  Certainly the best case would be to have zero dollar shortages every year, but that is not a realistic expectation. I try to explain to employees that if one package of gum were to be stolen during the year, you have incurred shortage. There are steps a store owner or manager can take to work towards that yearly improvement and shoot for a zero dollar shrinkage year.

 The first step to improve inventory is to look at merchandise protection strategies in the store.  Are retail anti-theft devices being used to prevent shoplifting as well as employee and vendor theft?  A theft prevention system includes having an electronic article surveillance (EAS) system installed.  This would encompass EAS antennas at entry/exit points, EAS soft tags, labels and hard tags on as many pieces of merchandise as possible and deactivation pads and detachment tools at checkout lanes. By protecting merchandise with retail anti-theft devices, shoplifters and potential dishonest employees are deterred from trying to steal.  EAS protected merchandise also activates alarms if a shopper forgets about an item on the bottom of the shopping cart that has not been paid for and a tag is not removed or deactivated.  Remember, if merchandise hasn’t been paid for, regardless of the intention of the customer, it is shortage.

There are other things that a store can do to improve inventory results from one year to the next:

  • Consider offering incentives to employees who deter a theft through great customer service.  Employees on the sales-floor are your first line of defense against shoplifting.  If they are walking their areas offering assistance, they will walk upon a customer attempting to conceal merchandise, remove items from packaging or tamper with EAS tags.  Offering assistance, remaining in the area and communicating with managers is an effective method of deterrence without accusing someone of stealing. An incentive for reporting this type of activity may be the purchase of a drink or putting the employee in for a weekly or monthly drawing for a $5 gift card.  Be creative.
  • Education/Training – Make sure employees know what your inventory results are and how much was lost in the last inventory.  I always made it a point to share that information and celebrate it when we had good results.  Let your employees know that they make a difference.  Employees also need to know how to properly respond to EAS alarms and recover merchandise without making accusations.  When training is not continuous employees become complacent and begin to wave people out the door who set off an EAS alarm.  Eventually that complacency turns to ignoring the alarms altogether and the system is rendered useless.  Alarm activations also need to be recorded so managers can review for trends and ensure there are no malfunctions.
  • Make employee receipt checks and bag checks mandatory for EVERYONE.  Managers should be the first to show their purchases to an employee for verification.  When employees see that no one is exempt, they will not mind doing it themselves.  Accountability helps prevent theft.
  • Have a program in place for marking merchandise that is purchased for store use.  If  you have to get a pack of pens from your sales-floor for office use, purchase it or account for it through a ledger and then keep the package and mark it with a date and write “store use” or put a sticker on it.  It is easy for merchandise to start being used and not accounted for and it will accumulate in offices from the sales-floor.  Account for EVERYTHING, even a paperclip if it is store use.
  • Small, independent stores may not have corporate markdowns sent to them.  These stores need to evaluate their merchandise and if it isn’t selling, mark them down, but do it incrementally.  Start at 10 or 15% and see if you can move it.  You don’t want to lose profit margin.

Improving inventory is not an impossible task.  Utilize EAS technology to deter and prevent theft.  Educate and train employees and empower them with knowledge on shortage issues and how they impact it.  Profit from reduced shrinkage! 


      

In An Economy Predicted To Improve Here Are Some Things You Can Anticipate

After a long and contested election cycle, a new president will be inaugurated and with this result, some experts are predicting the economy will begin to improve significantly.  If the rebound is as strong as these experts are predicting retailers will be one of the beneficiaries, with an increase in customers and sales.  Likewise there may also be more shoplifting activity that takes place.  An increase in sales would seem to make sense given that there would be more people with jobs and potentially more money in their pockets, but why would there be an increase in shoplifting?  There are a couple of possible explanations, for example during those periods when the economy is slumping retailers tend to order less merchandise.  The result is shelves may stay empty longer or there may be fewer high ticket goods available for criminals to steal.  Less product displayed can translate to less opportunity and opportunity is one of the necessities for a theft to take place.  There is also the chance that with fewer customers in a store, employees are more readily available to offer customer service to shoppers and this is certainly a deterrent to shoplifters.  One of the first recommendations I always make for improved shortage results is for a store to focus on customer service.

Along with increased sales and the potential for more shoplifting, what are some other things you can anticipate with an improving economy?  You may find you are in need of more employees to help in your store.  Cash stands that may not have been very active could start to see new life as lines begin to increase.  Customers don’t want to wait for service so it is important to have enough staff to meet the demand.  Sales floor coverage will likely be stretched thin again impacting shopper perception of wait time.  Hiring could be crucial and in an improved economy you could be fighting for talent.  Don’t settle on a warm body, ensure you conduct pre-employment screenings so you can be confident that the person you hire is the right fit for your team and has no hidden skeletons in the closet.

An improving economy means more transactions and that means cash registers have more money in them and credit card swipes.  Make sure credit cards are the only thing being swiped and then only during the customer transaction.  More cash in a register is a tempting target to an employee who may be experiencing a personal financial crisis.  Make sure your front end or cashier supervisors are doing random cash drops at the registers, taking most of the money and leaving enough in to continue ringing sales.  Watch for cashiers who may be tempted to swipe a credit card and forget to hand it back to the customer.  If you see credit cards lying beside a register, question where it came from and pick it up and retain it in a lost and found.

Anticipate the need to replenish shelves more quickly.  During slow economic times merchandise doesn’t always sell quickly and so filling empty spaces on shelves and fixtures may have been able to wait until the next truck load of freight arrived.  If sales improve as predicted it is important to have plans in place to address “holes” more quickly.  Prepare to monitor for out of stocks during the day and get it refilled from your stockroom quickly.  If you are selling a lot of vendor supplied product, such as soft drinks, bread, cereals and snacks, etc., partner with your vendor representatives to increase deliveries and representative visits.

If you require an increase in floor replenishment, don’t forget to protect product with retail anti-theft devices before it gets to the selling floor.  Remember I mentioned there could be increased shoplifting with an improving economy.  It is easy to overlook the protection of merchandise as it flows from the stockroom.  I should note that I would prefer to see merchandise protected as it arrives to the store, but some stores do wait until it gets sent to the sales-floor before applying Checkpoint tags and labels.

The potential for growth in sales is exciting for retailers.  Don’t miss the boat by not being prepared for it.  Have a plan to meet the needs of an expanding customer base. Be ready to fill your sales-floor and don’t forget to prevent shoplifting by protecting your merchandise before it gets to the floor.  Going green will take on a whole new meaning in the coming years!