HOLIDAY SALES AND EMPLOYEE THEFT TRAILS

goodsThis is the best time for retailers. We make a good chunk of our profits during the last 3 months of our fiscal year. Walk into any major retailer right now and you’ll already see a litany of holiday themed gifts, home décor and all things red and green. We also tend to beef up our staff this time of year as well. Some of us hire part-time works, some may even add a full-time position or two and a great many of us will employ temporary workers. The threat of employee theft also peaks around this time as well.

I caught a local news story this evening regarding a local store’s employee theft problem. The owner had discovered that one of his part-time employees had been stealing thousands of dollars from him in the form of bogus cash refunds and missing cash sales. So much money was missing, the store was literally on the verge of shutting down. How scary is that thought? One employee had single-handedly brought this man’s business to the verge of collapse. Why? A gambling addiction. So, what can you do to avoid this happening to you? Let’s take a look at this particular fraud scheme, shall we?

Missing cash sales

A dishonest employee can do this in two ways. First, they could legitimately ring up a customer and pocket the cash. They could also fail to ring it through the point of sale and simply accept the exact change from the customer, which would also allow them to pocket the customer’s money, instead of it going into the drawer. So how do you prevent this? First, make sure to reconcile your daily sales with the cash in the drawer. In essence, your POS should be smart enough to tell you how much cash you SHOULD have in the drawer at the end of the night. You count the cash, and it should match up +/-a dollar or two, at most. My dad runs a restaurant with a 10 years old cash register and it has this ability. The only excuse for not doing this is laziness on the manager part. Never assume anything when it comes to your money!

Now, that dishonest employee can take it a step further and never record the sale in the register, just opting to take “exact change” from your customer. Granted, this is very hard to track. Even working for a multi-billion dollar a year corporation with a large LP department with endless resources at my disposal, I still don’t have a magic button that I can press that shows me this fraud. This is where you have to install cameras at your POS. If you think something is suspicious about your sales, or your employee, those cameras can make your case every single time.

Bogus refunds

If you allow refunds, you can open yourself up to “ghost refunds” by your cashiers. This is where the dishonest cashier can simply conduct “refunds” when no one is around, pocketing the cash. On paper, it looks completely legitimate. You know that every day, you generally process x number of refunds, so if the dishonest employee keeps the number of returns they do in line with what’s average, you’ll never suspect a thing. That is until you start realizing that your profits are a lot lower that what they should be. How do you stop it? If your register allows it, require a manger key/password for any return transaction. That way, you, or another manager, has to be involved at the point of sale for any refund. A dishonest employee will not try this route if they know you will scrutinize every refund by physically having to be present.

If your register isn’t that smart, but still allows a refund to be processed, have a policy that states that the cashier must always call a manger for approval. Even if you can’t physically prevent it with a password/key, if you have any refunds on the POS at the end of the night, you’ll be able to see them. If you have a refund where you weren’t called, you can always question the cashier, or look at the transaction on camera, provided you have some installed (which you should) to ensure it was legitimate.

This is just two of the ways that your employees could possibly steal cash from you; there are dozens. Like most LP practices, just a little due-diligence and some common-sense best practices can help save you money and stress if they are implemented. While this isn’t meant to be a comprehensive list, or training guide, it should give you a baseline of where to start, especially if loss prevention isn’t your strongest suit.


TRAIN THE TEMPS

employeesAs I sit here on this Halloween night, thinking about how great it was when I was a kid to pillage the neighborhoods for candy and treats, I can’t help but also think about the next 60 days. The real fright comes now for all of us in the retail game. We’ve got so little time to do so very much. We all have new receipts pouring in, plan-o-grams that need setting, bulk stacks that need stacking and bins that need filling; all with the mad hopes of grabbing every possible dollar from now until December 24. A big part of that plan, for most, is hiring temporary help to get us through. Have you ever thought about how these temporary workers can impact your LP goals? With a little training and guidance, they can be one of your greatest holiday assets.

So, what LP practices should you train your temporary workers on? For starters, keep things simple. If you try and overload them with knowledge, you’ll get nowhere fast. I usually run with 5 big topics and expand upon them as needed.

  1. Customer service!

This should be priority number one! Honestly, this should be the priority for all training, regardless of status… Customer service is the absolute, hands down, no way around it, best possible way for you to discourage shoplifting. A thief loves to operate in the shadows. If a pesky employee is always there to lend a hand, well you’ll probably be putting a wrinkle in their plans. Make sure your temp hires understand that the service levels in your store should always surpass any other retailer. A customer should never be ignored, but enthusiastically greeted and assisted as if they were family. You’ll make more money from bigger baskets and the thieves will just hate you for it.

  1. Hot Spots

You know your building better than anyone, so you should know what the thieves love. Is it that rack of personal electronics on the rear aisle? Perhaps those new high end jackets you’ve got this year? Maybe even this month’s new footwear craze. Whatever it is, you undoubtedly know what it is. Well, Mr. Manager, make sure your temps know that information too! Explain what the hottest theft items are and have them be on the lookout for any suspicious activity near those items. Maybe they should call you if they see someone putting all 30 hover boards in a basket… just a thought.

  1. Look for suspicious activity

Easy for you and I; not so much for a high school/college kid’s first temp job in a retail store. Explain what this means to your temp crew. You know what your shopper looks like and how they shop. Train your temps to look for those tell-tale signs of potential funny business. You know, wearing the heavy coat, but it’s 85 and sunny outside (Maybe only in Louisiana’s winters…), clearing pegs, and all those other little bits of information that could help identify a thief.

  1. What to do?!

Well, your temps are paying attention to those hot items, happen to see a customer conceal an item, or they just have suspicions, what do they do now? GO TACKLE THEM! Or not… depending on your insurance, I guess. No, that’s a terrible idea, what they really should do is know how to react to such behavior should they observe it. This falls back to the very first training point above; go give em’ some good ole’ fashioned customer service. Don’t try to “watch” them, be overt with their presence. Your legit customers will love it, and if that person really did have fraudulent intentions, your temp just saved you some shrink dollars. Now, I would throw into this that if they do observe a crime, they need to know to report this to you immediately, preferably while the suspect is still in the store for you (or another manager) to handle.

  1. Safety

Did you really think we were going to talk about LP training and leave out our old friend safety? I never understand seeing debris or trash on the floor in a retail store. All those people working and no one can pick that shirt hangar off the floor? Does it really take an old lady to trip on it before we throw in to the trash? In my experience, GL/Worker’s Comp claims shoot through the roof this time of year. Make sure your temp crew understands your view/mantra/creed/constitution/mandate/stone tablet of what you expect in regard to safety. It’s not OK to climb on a gondola/shelf. It’s not OK to take a joy ride on the lips of the forklift. General frowned upon to ride a pallet-jack like a skateboard and also probably bad for business to leave water spills on the floor until someone decides to mop them up with the back of their shirts. Train them to be focused on unsafe actions/conditions and you may see a reduction in claims this season.

Not much work usually goes into training temporary workers, especially in a retail store. Normally, by the time you start to remember everyone’s name, it’s time to cut them all loose. Do yourself a favor and resist the urge to push people out to the sales floor with an index card’s worth of training. By putting just a little emphasis on LP practices in your temp training, I’ll guarantee that you’ll get a return on that small investment of time.

IS YOUR BACK DOOR PROTECTED?

store-doorEver given any thought to your receiving area and your back door? How often do you open it and walk away? Do you require a manager be present when it’s open, or do you “trust” your warehouse crew with a key? Have you ever considered that an unattended back door could not only cause shrink, but also compromise the safety of your customer and employees? If you answered yes to any of those questions, you may have a problem.

Last year around Thanksgiving, I was scheduled to receive a pallet of television sets for Black Friday.  Three days before the big day and they were nowhere to be found, only my inventory system said they were received on a truck that had already been processed. That pallet was worth $7,500 so I started to panic; checking the few outside containers I had, both warehouses, the sales floor, anywhere I could think of. When I couldn’t locate them, I went to the camera system on the day that I should have received them. Sure as I’m sitting here, I saw my employee roll a pallet of TVs off the truck after watching for a little while. I saw the employee place the pallet where it should have gone, but then a few hours later, I saw another employee wheel them out the back door.

I knew instantly that they had been stolen. There’s no reason for them to go outside, and there was no reason for that particular employee to be in the warehouse. You know what else I saw? That my back door was wide open, and there wasn’t a manager anywhere to be found. Long story short, the employee confessed to stealing/reselling them. When asked how he’d known that he could get away with the crime, he stated that he always saw the back door open. Without a manager present, it became common knowledge amongst a certain group of employees that you could just walk whatever you wanted right out the back door.

Outside of basic employee theft, an unattended back door could also be an invitation to a robbery. Think about this for a minute; you’re a desperate criminal and you’ve decided that you plan to rob Store X. You’ve cased the place for a week now and learned that the safe is in the rear office, in close proximity to the warehouse. You’ve also noticed that the back door is constantly left wide-open with no one (witnesses) around. So would you:  a) walk through the front door and announce a robbery for all the customers, employees cameras to see, or b) park in the rear of the store, enter through the open warehouse door and possibly catch the manager alone in the cash room? I’m no criminal, but I’d probably go with the second option.

Perhaps that is the worst-case scenario. Perhaps instead of robbing you of cash, a thief just sees an easy way to slip out of the store with large quantities of merchandise undetected? If your back door in constantly open with no one around, your regular thieves will absolutely take notice, and take advantage of it. So the next time you see your back door open, be the voice of change and help secure your store, your product and guarantee the safety of people in it. 


Is Your Checkpoint System Ready for the Holidays?

EASWe are getting ready for an increase in customer traffic. Is your Checkpoint System ready? Are you having false or phantom alarms? Is the system working properly? Have you had your system tuned or a Preventative Maintenance (PM) conducted in the last year or even 5 years?

Here are some things to check:

  • Checkpoint Systems do not generally like to be decorated. Anything with metal, foil, lights, electricity…. WILL cause trouble. Don’t decorate them.
  • Are the shopping carts, hand baskets pushed too close? Make sure they are at least 3 feet away.
  • Have you re-merchandised? Is tagged or labeled product too close?
  • Have you re-fixture in the area near the Checkpoint antennas? If so this could cause trouble. Again, you want to keep metal fixtures at least 3 feet away.
  • Have you added any other equipment in the vicinity of the system? CCTV, coolers, ice machines, vending machines, etc., all can make a huge difference in your system’s performance.
  • DO NOT put the Christmas tree next to the system. The lights and ornaments will cause problems.
  • Are you powering the Checkpoint system using an extension cord? Your Checkpoint Power Supply must be plugged directly into an outlet.

Check for these and other potential issues by simply standing back and looking your system over. Checkpoint Systems are commercial grade and made to last in a retail environment. But like any other systems and hardware, you have in your store, they need some TLC from time to time. Your car’s oil needs to be changed. Would you ignore that? Our systems need PM every once in a while.

If your system has not had a PM or service in some time or possibly never, then it is time. Besides checking the system over thoroughly, we will update the systems firm wear and tune it. You may see a substantial increase in performance.

Get a PM or service call scheduled now, before your attention is taken up with the selling season.


It’s Getting Darker Earlier, What LP Things Should I Be Doing?

outsidemall As a Loss Prevention Manager I always had three things I felt were my top priorities.  The safety of our store employees, the safety of our customers and the protection of store property.  Property in my mind always included the building (interior and exterior), equipment and merchandise. Planning and follow-up are the keys to keeping a store safe and secure.  I would mention that while I broke down my focus to three top priorities, my action plans always intersected. In other words, a plan for protecting a building from vandalism with adequate, working perimeter lights also made it safer for customers who walked to a housing area behind our store. With this in mind, it is important to create action plans that are relevant, sometimes adjusting for seasons such as holidays or being prepared for weather events such as hurricanes.  One change that is easily overlooked is the shortened daylight hours in the fall and winter.  With darkness descending upon us earlier there are steps Loss Prevention can take to keep stores safe.

Safety precautions to take as days get shorter:

  • Inspect parking lot lights.  If lights are burned out place a work order to have them repaired/replaced.  Dark parking lots make customers uncomfortable and they may choose not to shop in your store.
  • Inspect building exterior lighting.  These are the lights that are on the walls of the building and at the corners.  Criminals tend to prey on victims in areas with poor or no lighting.
  • Inspect the back of the store and loading dock areas.  Often this is the place where cardboard bales are kept, empty pallets are stacked and some stores maintain dumpsters.  If storage has to be kept here keep the area as neat and clean as possible.  Unkempt areas are attractive to drug and other illicit activities.
  • If your store has a storage trailer(s) located at the rear of the building, establish a time when employees are not allowed to leave the building to pull merchandise or store merchandise in the trailer.  This should be no later than dusk and that may be a flexible time as the days get shorter. 
  • Encourage employees who are leaving in the dusk to dark hours to leave with a partner.  It may be that they ask for a Loss Prevention partner to escort them to their vehicle if no one else is leaving at that time.  Always remember that a buddy system is the best method to prevent robberies of employees.
  •   Increase parking lot foot patrols.  Being visible makes customers feel safer and acts as a deterrent to those who may lurk in the parking lot waiting for an opportunity to grab a purse or commit a robbery.
  • Consider hiring a uniformed security officer or an employee to be present at the front door.  They can respond to EAS alarms and conduct receipt checks, but they can also offer escorts to customers leaving the building. They may also step outside the doors to do a visual inspection of the parking lot.  One store I worked at had a person who was hired to do just this and they were called a “Guest Ambassador”.  This person should not be used as a back-up cashier because the tendency is to keep them on a register and they lose their effectiveness at the front doors.
  • Employees will go on breaks and some are smokers.  If you are going to have a designated smoking area, be sure it is well lit and it should not be in a secluded area for the safety of those who may go out after dark.
  • Inspect any exterior closed circuit television cameras you may have on the building.  Make sure they are functioning, have clear pictures, and are retaining video for at least two weeks (preferably 30 days). 
  • Find ways to build a relationship with the police department responsible for the area where your store is located.  Contact a Crime Prevention Officer and offer to assist with Santa Helper events, children’s car seat safety events, or other activities that the department is helping for community outreach.  As you build a relationship, you may find more officers using your parking lot to stop and write reports or conducting ride by patrols.  The more police presence, the less likely crime will occur in or around your store.  This is always a bonus at night.

The tips are not exhaustive, there are other ideas you may think of as you create a plan specific to your store and location.  By being proactive and establishing a plan that will keep your store safe as the nights get longer, you will protect your business and your reputation and as a result drive up sales.


LP tips for hiring seasonal help

shopping2Hiring seasonal help for the holidays is much different from when a company hires to fill a position or two during the “regular” times of the year.  During what I have traditionally called the 4th quarter, seasonal help is being brought on board for the express purpose of having enough staff to meet increased customer traffic.  These employees are hired with the knowledge they will probably lose their jobs at a specific time.  During the rest of the year, an employee is hired with the expectation the position is a permanent job, in the sense it is long-term not necessarily part-time vs. full-time.  This means there are certain considerations that an employer must think about as they hire seasonal employees:

  • Do I have time to complete a background check or drug tests as I do with regular employees?
  • What date am I going to release my employees from service?
  • Do I tell the employee in advance what the termination date will be?

I am going to provide some guidance from a Loss Prevention perspective and hopefully make your decision making a little easier.

     As a Loss Prevention Manager I participated in the seasonal hiring process, both interviewing candidates for the store and conducting mass orientation for new hires. One of the issues I saw was that when hiring started early enough, background checks could be conducted.  This required the Human Resource Manager to begin the seasonal hiring ramp up in August, to prepare for a start date in mid-September to early October.  When the process was started too late, people were sporadically interviewed and hired in twos and threes.  I do not believe there was proper pre-employment screening done at those times.  This meant we brought in people who we really did not know. Yes, a criminal can slip through the cracks during regular hiring, however I saw many more thieves hired during the last quarter of the year.  I believe this was due, in part, to a less thorough screening process because the store needed “people”.   Drug tests were always conducted and we did not hire anyone who failed.  Do not compromise on this, even during the 4th quarter. 

     Should you set a release date for seasonal help in advance and should you tell your seasonal help what the exact dates of employment will be or should you leave it ambiguous?  There are two schools of thought on this.  One argument is that in fairness to the employee they should be told the starting and ending dates.  It allows them time to prepare to look for work as they near the end of the seasonal appointment.  The other argument and the one I prefer is to leave it a little vague, using an end date like “mid-January”.  This serves two purposes.  If you set a specific date of release, you are more or less obligated to end the employment then.  The issue is that if you lose too many employees before the end of the 4th quarter and you need time to recover the store and prepare for the coming year, will you have enough staff to do so?  Second, if your employee is a thief, and they know the exact end date they may use this as the day they are going to do the most damage and then be gone.  When there is not a clear cut deadline, you can release them in that date range and avoid the chance the employee will make that final “hit”.  I am not dogmatic on either philosophy, there are reasonable perspectives on both I just prefer to improve the odds for the employer.

     One other thing I used to see during the hiring of seasonal help was the use of the quasi-promise, “If you do a good job, we may keep you on at the end of the season.”  I saw many people hang onto this statement and become very discouraged when they were released.  You may very well make offers of continued employment to workers after the holidays and that is fine.  I believe in rewarding hard work.  You may even make it clear to a group of new hires that you tend to keep some people after the 4th quarter is over, but don’t offer it as a dangling carrot. 

     In closing, prepare early for the holidays.  Give yourself time to conduct pre-employment screenings, hire the right people and get them trained in time for your peak season.  They will better serve your customers and you will have more time to determine who the cream of the crop is that you would like to keep on your team.  You will also reduce the chance of hiring someone who will steal from your business.


     

     

Scary Shoplifting Stories

streetGhosts, goblins, zombies, it’s that time of the year again to dust off the spooky movies and scary tales meant to put a chill up your spine.  Hollywood always seems to have a batch of new releases ready about now to evoke nightmares and make us wake up in a cold sweat.  We are sure that we see a poltergeist lurking in the corner of the bedroom or in the closet after we watch one of these films.  Yes, I admit I am a big coward and have to put my hands over my face and peek out through my fingers to watch Freddy slash his next victim or Jason terrorize a group of kids at a camp in the middle of the woods.  But there are real scary stories of my own to share that don’t have anything to do with ghouls. Mine are real-life scary stories of shoplifters I have dealt with during my years in retail Loss Prevention.

     Scary movies always seem to be set in spooky locations.  I found myself in a different type of spooky setting while chasing a shoplifter.  The criminal had stolen some clothing, I believe they were expensive shirts and when I attempted to stop him, he ran.  At that time the store I worked for allowed us to pursue shoplifters.  I chased the suspect inside an old abandoned building about a mile from the store.  I did not go far before I stopped and realized this was no place for me to be alone.  The building was formerly an apartment building that had been torn apart on the inside and was turned into a crack house.   Old mattresses, clothing, and junk filled the areas that I could see.  Although I could hear the police car sirens of the officers responding to assist me in my pursuit, I decided that this was one shoplifter I was not going to continue chasing.  It may not have been Amityville Horror but it wasn’t a place I was going to stay and I quickly got out of there.

 As a Loss Prevention Officer, I had a woman I watched shoplifting multiple pieces of clothing.  This shoplifter was pulling off tags, hiding empty hangers after taking the clothes off and then stuffing her purse with the merchandise.  When I attempted to stop her, the subject ran from me.  I called on my radio to our store operator and requested police assistance.  As I chased the suspect we got across the road to a wooded area.  She stopped, turned around and put her hand in her purse and threatened me, telling me to leave her alone.  I told her to remove her hand from the purse but she refused, implying there could be a weapon but never brandishing one.  I did use some discretion and did not move any closer.  As we stood talking (yelling was more like it), local police officers arrived, drew their weapons and demanded she remove her hand and comply.  She did eventually remove her hand and was arrested.  I later learned my suspect had prior arrests for shoplifting but the one arrest on her record that concerned me was the “Involuntary Manslaughter” conviction.  The thought of an Involuntary Manslaughter conviction put a chill down my spine!

   One of my scariest encounters was with a shoplifter who was stealing purses in my store.  I thought the suspect had stolen one earlier in the day, and so when “she” returned later that evening and was wearing the same coat, I recognized her and began observing her.  She had her own purse she was carrying, so when she stole one of ours, she put it under her long trench coat.  I stopped her and brought her back to the store, keeping a grip on the suspect’s coat.  As we got near the security office, the suspect attempted to pull away, slipping out of the coat.  I held onto her purse and coat and retrieved our merchandise as the suspect fought to get away. Leaving the items in the store, I chased the suspect.  I lost her at the nearby convention center in a crowd of people.  When I returned to the store and searched the suspect’s purse I found a prison I.D. card and a butcher’s knife.  The suspect was a male, dressed as a female and was out on parole.  Fortunately this did not turn into a different slasher tale.

     Tricks and Treats are great for Halloween, but not for Loss Prevention personnel.  Remember that the person you think you are dealing with may be someone else in disguise.  Be careful out there!



Your Checkpoint System is Only Delivering Half of the Shoplifting Prevention You Need!

Having a Checkpoint Systems Electronic Article Surveillance System (EAS) is only half a plan. Picture this: you buy a Checkpoint System (or heaven 1-1forbid a competitive system). It is installed and your shoplifting losses go down. They will! The simple act of installing a system will make a percentage of your shoplifters go elsewhere.

But 6 months later you are scratching your head wondering why after the time, money, payroll dollars and effort you and your staff have put in, your shoplifting problem is climbing back up again. Your losses are more than you can take. Why?

Because…… you and your staff are not trained and do not have sufficient policies and procedures in place. I know what you are thinking now…. We are a small operation we don’t need that. Yep, you sure do! This part of the plan is not just for the big box stores. In fact you need it more than they do. You do not have a dedicated LP staff.

So if you are contemplating buying or have bought your Checkpoint System or other EAS system from somebody other than Loss Prevention Systems, you are missing out!

Loss Prevention System provides training! Not just how to use your Checkpoint System. We teach you how to prevent shoplifting with our FREE, PERSONALIZED (for you), LIVE TRAINING.1-4

Our customers who purchase Checkpoint Systems from Loss Prevention Systems get free LP training for the LIFE of their Checkpoint System. Just buy your system, labels and tags from us. Is your EAS vendor doing that for you?

And that’s not all. We provide you more than shoplifting prevention training. How about employee theft and pre-employment interviewing training? All free, personalized and live. Taught by me, Bill Bregar, a 30+ year Loss Prevention Expert. Here are the courses:1-5

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But there is still more! This is NOT a onetime deal. We will tea1-3ch these live webinars as reasonably often as you need. Staff turnover, promotions, follow up training, one employee or fifty…. Just schedule the session. Oh, by the way. I will also provide you with 15 draft LP Policies and Procedures that you can customize to your operation. Shoplifting, employee theft, robbery, key control…..

As the founder of Loss Prevention Systems, I know that this training works. I have been training retail management and staff in loss prevention for over 30 years. Your losses will go down and it will help you to keep the losses in check.

Why am I doing this? Because I know that if I save you money, then you will be my customer. It’s that simple!

Loss Prevention Systems is so much more than someone selling you “stuff”. We want you to succeed!

So contact us today and let’s get you on the path to better margins!


Retail Burglary and Robbery – How To Train Employees To Prevent, React and Recove

As a Loss Prevention Manager for nearly 14 years, I was involved with training employees on robbery response.  It is an unfortunate fact that store robberies do happen and it can be difficult to prevent them.  We can do little to influence the choice of someone who wants to commit the crime other than to make a business an uninviting target.  Public View monitors and signage indicating closed circuit television is in use can be deterrents to robbery; however a determined criminal may still choose to try to commit the crime.  It is our responsibility to prepare employees on steps they can take to prevent a robbery and how to react and recover should a robbery take place.    

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https://ucr.fbi.gov/crime-in-the-u.s/2014/crime-in-the-u.s.-2014/offenses-known-to-law-enforcement/browse-by/national-data

It is important that employees are taught:

  • To make eye contact with and greet customers.  Criminals don’t want undo attention.
  • If robbed, don’t panic.  It is easier said than done but, panic makes it more difficult to comply with the robber’s demands and can make him/her more nervous.
  • Do whatever the robber demands. Give them what they want and get them out of the store.   
  • During the event, pay attention to as many details as possible about the robber; what were they wearing? How tall are they? What color is their hair? Did they have an accent? Could you tell an approximate age of the subject?
  • If possible, watch the direction of travel when the robber leaves the store.  Did they go to the right or left? Was there a vehicle waiting for them?  NEVER try to follow the robber outside.  Whatever you see should be done from inside the store.
  • Don’t touch ANYTHING once the robber leaves.  This includes the cash register, the checkout counter, doors and anything else the robber may have touched.

There are also tips for managers and supervisors following a robbery:

  • Call 911 and report the robbery and provide any information they ask.  Stay calm.  The dispatcher will have specific questions to ask and needs clear responses.
  • If you have a supervisor or supervisors to assist, ask witnesses to stay to speak to the police and separate them from other people and each other.  Information sharing tends to change a person’s perception of events.  If possible, provide pens and paper and ask them to write down their recollection of events.
  • The building is now a crime scene and needs to be secure.  If you have rope, chairs, wet floor signs, use them to block off areas where the robber was believed to have been.  Locking doors is discouraged since customers may want to leave.  You also don’t want to touch areas on the door where the suspect may have touched.  Prop a door open, pushing it from the bottom of the door (an unlikely place for a suspect to touch) and use it for entry and exit.  Have someone stay at the door to turn away new customers and ensure no one touches the doors. This person will also direct police to a manager when they arrive.
  • You can’t force people to stay, but you can ask them to stay to talk to police.  If they are reluctant, ask if they will leave their name and contact information for police follow-up.
  • Be prepared and have a counseling service number in your emergency contacts.  Employees and customers may experience trauma and need to talk to a professional who can help them recover from the event.
  • If you have video recording in your store, let the recorders run.  Do not try to stop them or playback and review until the police ask for access to the recordings. Usually a Crime Scene Investigator will have the ability to retrieve the videos stored on a recorder or computer.  If they need your assistance they will ask for it.

Recovery and getting back to “Business as Usual” is the final step.  It is important to restore a sense of normalcy as soon as possible.  Owners and managers must be sensitive to the needs of their employees.  Everyone will have a different reaction to a traumatic situation.  Be patient and allow for people to take some time off if necessary.  There will be those employees who are ready to get back to work.  For them it is their way of handling stress, so let them work.  You may also have employees who were not working so they will not be affected in the same way as those who were present at the time.  Rely on them to get the store back in business. 

Have a robbery plan and review it regularly with employees.  Being prepared will help you get through a crisis and back on your feet quickly.


Retail Alarm System Tips and Tricks; Do’s And Dont’s

EAS RepairRetail alarms are necessary to ensure a store is protected against break-ins and even theft from within.  I know from personal experience that they work.  As a Loss Prevention Manager I once had to respond to a burglary alarm when two young men threw a cement block through the front doors of my store in the middle of the night.  I also responded to a number of false alarms due to system errors and failures.  As a Manager On Duty I know that it can be stressful wondering if you locked all the doors and set the alarm at the end of the night.  With those situations in mind, I would like to provide some practical tips to help avoid excessive false alarms and worry about building security.

DO

  • Schedule regular alarm tests for your store(s).  Doing a walkthrough test once a month is good practice.  This can be done by the store owner or management before the start of a business day or after close when customers and employees have left.
  • Have two people conduct the alarm test.  They can walk the building together or one can stay near the alarm panel and monitor the alarm points or zones as they are activated.
  • Your alarm system should be monitored by an alarm company.  Notify them when you are starting and ending your alarm test so they don’t request a false police response.  At the end of the test ask for a copy of the test results.  They should be able to provide a digital copy to you with a day or two.
  • Have at a minimum, an annual alarm inspection by a technician from the alarm company or one of their certified contractors.  They can do a more detailed inspection of alarm sensors and contact points, making sure there is no excessive wear and tear or damage due to moving parts.
  • Have a current list of building alarm responders on file with your alarm company and the police department responsible for the jurisdiction where your store is located.  Should a key holder/responder leave, make sure the list is updated.  This goes for phone numbers as well.  There is nothing more frustrating for a dispatcher than to call an out of service number or a call list that is no longer current.
  • Have employees conduct a final walk of the building at the end of the day when the doors are locked.  Check restrooms and off-stage areas, including break rooms and janitor closets to make sure no one is “hiding out,” waiting for employees to leave so they can steal and run out through a fire exit.
  • Have at least two people close the store.  They can look out for each other as they leave and verify doors are locked and alarms are set.

DON’T

  • Schedule alarm tests for the same date every month.  Establishing patterns can tip off a potential robber of when the alarm system will be in “test” mode and not active for a police dispatch.
  • Allow someone to conduct an alarm test alone.  For their safety it isn’t good practice to leave a person alone in a store or building.  Remember, there is always safety in numbers.
  • Ignore an alarm zone issue.  When setting the alarm at the end of the night, if an alarm zone fails to set, don’t automatically try to bypass it.  You should have a zone description list that identifies where the alarm points are located.  Check the point, making sure that door is secure.  If you cannot identify the problem for the night, contact your alarm company, describe the issue and arrange for a technician to come out the next day.  They can help you shunt the one zone while still alarming the rest of the building.  Call your local police department and ask for a police check once or twice that night.  Let them know you are having an issue with your alarm system.  Most departments are willing to send a patrol by at least once to check your store.
  • Finally, don’t automatically respond to a phone call that your alarm is going off.  Ask for a call back number and the caller’s name.  You should have the alarm company phone number available, call them and verify the alarm activation and the name of the person who called you.  If you are responding to an alarm, call the police and ask if someone can meet you at the building.  Stay in your vehicle until an officer arrives, then enter together.  NEVER enter the building by yourself when responding to an alarm.

Following these retail alarm system tips you will be able to sleep easy at night knowing you are protecting your business AND your employees.